ZCZC MIATCDEP2 ALL TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM HURRICANE MARTY DISCUSSION NUMBER 9 NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP172015 400 PM CDT MON SEP 28 2015 Air Force Reserve Hurricane Hunter data was very helpful with both the positioning and intensity of Marty this afternoon. The data show that Marty has become a hurricane, with SFMR winds of 70 kt observed, which will be used as the initial wind speed. The aircraft fix position was about 30 n mi to the northeast of my previous estimate. Consequently, based on the aircraft fix data and a longer-term motion -- Marty appears to be moving northeastward at about 5 kt. Guidance has all shifted northeastward, with the hurricane likely to move very near the coast of Mexico on Tuesday, and a number of models move the cyclone inland. While the consensus is still offshore, the official forecast follows the trend of the guidance by bringing Marty within 20 n mi of the coast. This change necessitates a Hurricane Warning for the coast of south-central Mexico. If the cyclone survives land interaction with the high terrain, a ridge is forecast to build over Mexico, which should cause Marty to move westward or west-northwestward after 48 hours. Increasing vertical wind shear is expected to cause a gradual weakening of Marty by Tuesday. This trend should then continue throughout the remainder of the forecast period while Marty remains in an area of moderate or strong southwesterly shear, and potentially interacts with land. Most of the guidance, except the ECMWF, continues to shows the cyclone dissipating by day 5 due to the strong shear. The forecast intensity is raised in the short term due to the initial increase in wind speed, then is blended with the intensity consensus at long range. It is possible that Marty could weaken a lot faster than shown below if it gets closer to Mexico. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 28/2100Z 16.7N 102.1W 70 KT 80 MPH 12H 29/0600Z 16.8N 101.8W 70 KT 80 MPH 24H 29/1800Z 17.1N 101.6W 65 KT 75 MPH 36H 30/0600Z 17.3N 101.8W 50 KT 60 MPH 48H 30/1800Z 17.5N 102.5W 45 KT 50 MPH 72H 01/1800Z 17.8N 105.0W 35 KT 40 MPH 96H 02/1800Z 18.0N 106.5W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 120H 03/1800Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Blake NNNN