ZCZC MIATCDEP5 ALL TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM TROPICAL DEPRESSION TWENTY-E DISCUSSION NUMBER 1 NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP202015 1000 AM CDT TUE OCT 20 2015 Satellite data indicate that deep convection associated with the area of low pressure a few hundred miles southeast of Puerto Escondido, Mexico, has become sufficiently well organized to designate the system as a tropical depression. The circulation of the low has also become better defined according to an overnight ASCAT pass, though it could still be somewhat elongated to the south. The depression's cloud pattern is characterized by interlocking convective bands, with the estimated low-level center underneath the eastward tip of the western band. A Dvorak intensity estimate of T2.0 from TAFB is used to set the initial intensity at 30 kt. Since the center location uncertainty has been high until very recently, the initial motion estimate is a rather uncertain 280/02. The track guidance is in very good agreement that a mid-level ridge over the Gulf of Mexico with an east-northeast to west-northwest orientation should impart a west-southwestward motion for about 24 hours. A turn toward the west and west-northwest with some increase in forward speed is forecast by 36 hours once the ridge over the Gulf of Mexico shifts eastward. When the cyclone reaches the western edge of ridge around 72 hours, it should turn northwestward. The evolution of a deep longwave trough over the southwestern U.S. and northwestern Mexico is of critical importance to the track forecast after that time as the cyclone nears the southwestern coast of Mexico. There are differences between the models regarding the timing and strength of a shortwave trough dropping into the southwestern U. S. during this period, resulting in increasing spread of the track guidance after 72 hours. The track forecast is close to the multi-model consensus, but it is a little west of the GFS and ECMWF solutions beyond day 3. The large-scale environment around the cyclone is forecast to be quite conducive for intensification during the next few days, with SSTs to above 30 deg C, a rich moisture supply in the lower to middle troposphere, and very light vertical shear. The main limiting factor should be how quickly the cyclone develops enough inner-core organization to potentially rapidly intensify. Prior to landfall, an increase in southwesterly vertical shear and drier air associated with the mid-to upper-level trough to the northwest could result in weakening, with a peak intensity mostly likely between the 72- and 96-hour points. The NHC intensity forecast is above the multi-model consensus and in best agreement with the LGEM output until the forecast landfall. Dissipation is shown after 96 hours, though it could occur sooner over the high terrain of the Sierra Madre Occidental. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 20/1500Z 13.3N 94.4W 30 KT 35 MPH 12H 21/0000Z 13.0N 95.5W 35 KT 40 MPH 24H 21/1200Z 12.8N 97.0W 45 KT 50 MPH 36H 22/0000Z 12.9N 98.9W 55 KT 65 MPH 48H 22/1200Z 13.9N 101.0W 70 KT 80 MPH 72H 23/1200Z 16.3N 103.7W 85 KT 100 MPH 96H 24/1200Z 20.5N 104.4W 50 KT 60 MPH...INLAND 120H 25/1200Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Kimberlain NNNN