ZCZC MIATCDEP5 ALL TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM HURRICANE DARBY DISCUSSION NUMBER 15 NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP052016 200 AM PDT FRI JUL 15 2016 Darby has changed little in organization during the past several hours, with satellite imagery showing a ragged 25 n mi wide eye embedded in the central dense overcast. Subjective satellite intensity estimates are 90 kt from TAFB and 77 kt from SAB, while various objective estimates from CIMSS are in the 75-80 kt range. Based on these data, the initial intensity remains at 80 kt. The initial motion is 280/10. There is no change to the forecast philosophy from the previous advisory, and there are no important changes to the forecast track. The model guidance is in excellent agreement that Darby will move generally west-northwestward for the next 36-48 hours, followed by a more westward motion after, as the subtropical ridge to the north of the hurricane builds slightly southward and westward. The new NHC track remains just a little to the south of the center of the guidance envelope. Some strengthening is possible during the next 12 hours while the center of Darby remains over relatively warm water. After that, the forecast track takes the cyclone over decreasing sea surface temperatures through 72-96 hours, possibly as cold as 24C. This should cause significant weakening despite an otherwise favorable shear environment. It is possible that Darby could weaken more than currently forecast, as it appears that the sea surface temperatures near 130W are colder than those used by the SHIPS model. After 96 hours, the forecast track takes the cyclone over sea surface temperatures near 26C at the same time that it encounters a drier air mass. Thus, slow weakening is expected to continue. The new intensity forecast is slightly weaker than the previous forecast and is in best agreement with the IVCN intensity consensus. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 15/0900Z 16.1N 120.0W 80 KT 90 MPH 12H 15/1800Z 16.5N 121.5W 85 KT 100 MPH 24H 16/0600Z 17.2N 123.5W 80 KT 90 MPH 36H 16/1800Z 17.6N 125.3W 75 KT 85 MPH 48H 17/0600Z 17.9N 127.0W 70 KT 80 MPH 72H 18/0600Z 18.5N 131.0W 60 KT 70 MPH 96H 19/0600Z 19.0N 135.5W 50 KT 60 MPH 120H 20/0600Z 19.0N 140.5W 45 KT 50 MPH $$ Forecaster Beven NNNN