ZCZC MIATCDEP2 ALL TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM Hurricane Flossie Discussion Number 10 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP072019 1100 AM HST Tue Jul 30 2019 Deep convection associated with Flossie has been increasing in both intensity and coverage during the past several hours, and the cyclone now consists of a well-organized central dense overcast with some broken outer bands. The Dvorak classifications from TAFB and SAB are now both 4.0/65 kt and, based on this data, Flossie has been upgraded to a 65-kt hurricane. Flossie is moving westward at about 12 kt steered by a mid-level ridge that is situated to the north of the tropical cyclone. This ridge is expected to be the primary steering feature during the next several days, and it should cause Flossie to move westward to west-northwestward at about the same forward speed through the weekend. The models are tightly clustered, and only small changes were made to the previous NHC track forecast. This forecast lies near the consensus aids, which usually have the lowest track errors. The cyclone is expected to be in generally favorable environmental conditions to strengthen during the next day or so. After that time, however, the sea surface temperatures beneath the hurricane gradually decrease and the wind shear is expected to increase a little. A combination of these factors should end the strengthening trend and induce a slow weakening by the weekend. The NHC intensity forecast is a tad lower than the previous one, but it lies near the high end of the model guidance, in best agreement with the HCCA and IVDR consensus aids. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 30/2100Z 12.3N 121.3W 65 KT 75 MPH 12H 31/0600Z 12.7N 123.2W 75 KT 85 MPH 24H 31/1800Z 13.4N 125.6W 85 KT 100 MPH 36H 01/0600Z 14.2N 128.3W 90 KT 105 MPH 48H 01/1800Z 15.0N 130.9W 90 KT 105 MPH 72H 02/1800Z 16.3N 136.7W 90 KT 105 MPH 96H 03/1800Z 17.3N 142.0W 85 KT 100 MPH 120H 04/1800Z 18.1N 147.3W 75 KT 85 MPH $$ Forecaster Cangialosi NNNN