ZCZC MIATCDEP2 ALL TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM Tropical Storm Guillermo Discussion Number 5 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP072021 900 AM MDT Sun Jul 18 2021 Guillermo's structure has changed little this morning. Very cold overshooting cloud tops associated with deep convection have been observed near the center of the tropical storm during the past couple of hours, however most of the convective activity is still limited to bands extending to the east and south of the tropical cyclone. Dvorak intensity estimates from TAFB and SAB continue to support an intensity estimate of 45 kt. Slight strengthening is anticipated over the next 24 to 36 hours while Guillermo moves over fairly warm waters. The rate of strengthening will likely be limited by moderate northwesterly shear (10-20 kt based on SHIPS diagnostics) and the relatively large size of the system. After that, Guillermo will move over progressively cooler waters and into a drier more stable environment which should cause it to slowly weaken through the middle of the week. The GFS and HWRF forecast that Guillermo will maintain tropical characteristics through the end of the week, and this is reflected in the NHC forecast. However, it is also possible it will become a remnant low by the end of the forecast period. The low-level center of Guillermo is obscured by nearby convection, but it appears that the tropical storm is still moving west-northwestward, more or less right on the previous forecast track. Consequently no changes of note were made to the official track forecast. A mid-level ridge to the north of Guillermo will steer the cyclone westward for the next several days, likely with a slight increase in its forward speed. Around day 4 or 5, Guillermo is expected to weaken sufficiently so that it will become steered primarily by low-level flow, and a slight bend toward the west-southwest is anticipated. Like the previous advisory, the NHC forecast is very near but just barely slower than the latest multi-model consensus. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 18/1500Z 17.9N 112.5W 45 KT 50 MPH 12H 19/0000Z 18.3N 114.2W 50 KT 60 MPH 24H 19/1200Z 18.6N 116.8W 55 KT 65 MPH 36H 20/0000Z 18.7N 119.6W 55 KT 65 MPH 48H 20/1200Z 18.7N 122.5W 50 KT 60 MPH 60H 21/0000Z 18.6N 125.5W 40 KT 45 MPH 72H 21/1200Z 18.4N 128.4W 35 KT 40 MPH 96H 22/1200Z 17.9N 133.4W 30 KT 35 MPH 120H 23/1200Z 17.5N 138.5W 30 KT 35 MPH $$ Forecaster Zelinsky NNNN