ZCZC MIATCDEP5 ALL TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM Hurricane Dora Discussion Number 20 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP052023 500 AM HST Sat Aug 05 2023 The increase in Dora's organization that started just before the last advisory has continued during the last several hours, with a cloud-filled eye becoming more persistent in a central dense overcast with some cloud top temperatures colder than -80C. The various satellite intensity estimates are now in the 95-120 kt range, and the initial intensity is increased to a possibly conservative 100 kt. Dora continues moving westward or 265/16 kt along the southern side of a deep-layer ridge to the north. This ridge is expected to build westward, which should induce a somewhat faster forward speed while it passes well south of Hawaii early next week. The track guidance is still tightly clustered and has changed little since the previous advisory, and the new track forecast is almost the same as the previous forecast. The easterly shear that occurred yesterday seems to be decreasing, with that decrease probably allowing the re-intensification. During the next 48-72 h, the center of Dora should be in a light-shear environment with sea surface temperatures of 26-27C. While there is still some spread, the intensity guidance indicates that the current intensification should end in the next 6-12 h, followed by a gradual weakening. This part of the intensity forecast follows the guidance and is a little above the intensity consensus. After 72 h, the hurricane is expected to move over increasing sea surface temperatures, but also move into a drier air mass. In addition, some westerly vertical shear could develop by 120 h. However, the guidance spread becomes quite large, with the GFS- and ECMWF-based SHIPS models showing a significantly higher intensity than the dynamical models. This part of the intensity forecast will show a slow weakening, but will lean more towards the SHIPS models than the dynamical models. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 05/1500Z 13.3N 133.3W 100 KT 115 MPH 12H 06/0000Z 13.2N 135.8W 100 KT 115 MPH 24H 06/1200Z 13.0N 139.3W 95 KT 110 MPH 36H 07/0000Z 12.8N 143.0W 90 KT 105 MPH 48H 07/1200Z 12.5N 146.7W 85 KT 100 MPH 60H 08/0000Z 12.4N 150.5W 80 KT 90 MPH 72H 08/1200Z 12.3N 154.4W 80 KT 90 MPH 96H 09/1200Z 12.5N 162.5W 75 KT 85 MPH 120H 10/1200Z 13.5N 170.0W 70 KT 80 MPH $$ Forecaster Beven NNNN