ZCZC MIATCDEP1 ALL TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM Tropical Storm Eugene Discussion Number 2 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP062023 300 PM MDT Sat Aug 05 2023 This afternoon's satellite presentation of the system has improved, with a well-developed curved band in its eastern semicircle and a recent burst of deep convection with -75 Celsius cloud tops just east of the surface circulation. Based on this and a consensus of the objective intensity estimates from UW-CIMSS, the system is being upgraded to Tropical Storm Eugene, making it the fifth tropical storm of the eastern North Pacific hurricane season. Although dry mid-tropospheric air originating from mainland Mexico may be negatively affecting the cyclone's intensification rate, as indicated by the presence of a few arc clouds, a brief window of opportunity still exists for further strengthening during the next day or so. By mid-period, Eugene is expected to move over the cooler water west of the Baja California peninsula and enter a surrounding dry and stable marine-layer air mass. The NHC forecast calls for the cyclone to degenerate to a remnant low by 72 hours, or sooner, and dissipation in 5 days which is slightly below the Decay SHIPS statistical guidance, but close to the LGEM and the usually reliable intensity consensus guidance. The initial estimated motion is northwestward or 315/13 kt. The track forecast philosophy remains unchanged, and Eugene should move generally northwestward in the short term within the southeasterly mid-level steering flow provided by a subtropical ridge to the north. By 48 hours, the vertically shallow cyclone should turn toward the west-northwest in the lower boundary trade wind flow while a reduction in forward speed takes place, possibly meandering before dissipating next week. The updated NHC track forecast is very similar to the previous official forecast and lies near the various consensus models. Although the track forecast is currently off the southwestern coast of Mexico, enough uncertainty still exists that interests in the southern portion of the Baja California peninsula should monitor the progress of this system. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 05/2100Z 19.2N 107.7W 35 KT 40 MPH 12H 06/0600Z 20.5N 109.4W 45 KT 50 MPH 24H 06/1800Z 22.0N 112.0W 50 KT 60 MPH 36H 07/0600Z 23.4N 115.0W 50 KT 60 MPH 48H 07/1800Z 24.6N 118.0W 45 KT 50 MPH 60H 08/0600Z 25.6N 120.1W 35 KT 40 MPH 72H 08/1800Z 26.2N 121.0W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 96H 09/1800Z 27.5N 121.1W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 120H 10/1800Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Roberts NNNN